Vietnamese Caramel Salmon Claypot

Vietnamese · Autumn · 45 min · Serves 4 · By Theo Lindqvist

Ca kho is the dish that taught me how far a homemade caramel can travel beyond dessert. Sugar cooked to a smoky amber, then loosened with fish sauce and water, becomes a glaze that is at once sweet, salty, and faintly bitter. Salmon stands in beautifully for the traditional catfish, simmering until the sauce clings like lacquer.

Ingredients

  • 600g salmon fillet, cut into thick chunks
  • 4 tablespoons sugar
  • 3 tablespoons fish sauce
  • 3 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 shallot, sliced
  • 1 thumb of ginger, julienned
  • 1 red chile, sliced
  • 200ml warm water
  • 2 scallions, sliced
  • Black pepper, to finish

Method

  1. Put the sugar and a splash of water in a heavy claypot or saucepan over medium heat. Let it melt and cook, without stirring, to a deep amber caramel.
  2. Stand back and carefully pour in the warm water; the caramel will hiss and seize, then dissolve. Stir in the fish sauce.
  3. Add the garlic, shallot, and ginger and simmer for 2 minutes to soften.
  4. Nestle the salmon chunks into the sauce in a single layer. Spoon the caramel over the top.
  5. Cover and simmer gently for 12 to 15 minutes, basting once or twice, until the fish is just cooked and the sauce has reduced to a glaze.
  6. Scatter with chile, scallions, and a heavy grind of black pepper. Serve with plenty of plain rice.